Question
What is a Phillips curve? Why did it seem to work so much better in the period from 1954 to 1969 than it did in the 1970s?
Subject
business-economics
Question
What is a Phillips curve? Why did it seem to work so much better in the period from 1954 to 1969 than it did in the 1970s?
Subject
business-economics
Question
Why is it said that decisions on fiscal and monetary policy are, at least in part, political decisions that cannot be made on “objective” economic criteria?
Subject
business-economics
Question
“There is no sense in trying to shorten recessions through fiscal and monetary policy because the effects of these policies on the unemployment rate are sure to be temporary.” Comment on both the truth of this statement and its relevance for policy
Question
When inflation and unemployment fell together in the 1990s, some observers claimed that policy makers no longer faced a trade-off between inflation and unemployment. Were they correct?
Subject
business-economics
Question
If the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, what will happen to the government budget deficit? (What will happen to tax receipts and interest expenses?) If the government wants to offset the effects of the Fed’s actions on aggregate demand, what might it
Question
Explain in words why the structural budget might show a surplus while the actual budget is in deficit. Illustrate your answer with a diagram likeFigure.
Subject
business-economics
Question
Explain the difference between the budget deficit and the national debt. If the deficit gets turned into a surplus, what happens to the debt?
Subject
business-economics
Question
Explain the difference between crowding out and crowding in. Given the current state of the economy, which effect would you expect to dominate today?
Subject
business-economics
Question
Comment on the following: “Deficit spending paves the road to ruin. If we keep it up, the whole nation will go bankrupt. Even if things do not go this far, what right have we to burden our children and grandchildren with these
Question
Explain how the U.S. government managed to accumulate a debt of over $9 trillion. To whom does it owe this debt? Is the debt a burden on future generations?
Subject
business-economics